Bisacodyl

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    About this medicine

    Generic name Bisacodyl
    Active ingredients Bisacodyl
    Brand names (as verified) Dulcolax; product availability varies by market
    Dosage form Tablet
    Strength Common enteric-coated tablets contain 5 mg; suppository strengths vary by product.
    Prescription classification Non-prescription / OTC (verified)
    Approved routes of administration Oral
    Applies to IN; product status and availability may vary by jurisdiction

    Approved indications

    • A stimulant laxative used for short-term relief of constipation and bowel clearance before medical procedures or surgery.

    Contraindications (do not use if…)

    • Avoid with intestinal obstruction, ileus, acute abdominal conditions, inflammatory bowel disease, or severe dehydration. Not for long-term use without medical supervision.

    Important precautions

    • Not intended for chronic use. If constipation does not improve within a few days, consult a doctor. Ensure adequate fluid intake. Electrolyte levels should be monitored with prolonged use.

    Common side effects

    • Common effects include stomach cramps, diarrhoea, nausea, and discomfort. Rectal suppositories may cause local irritation.

    Serious side effects — seek urgent medical care

    • Seek medical attention for severe stomach pain, rectal bleeding, persistent diarrhoea, or signs of dehydration.

    Important interactions

    • Antacids and milk may dissolve the tablet coating prematurely ‚ take bisacodyl tablets at least 1 hour apart from these. Laxative abuse can worsen diuretic or corticosteroid side effects.

    Allergy considerations

    • Do not use if you are allergic to bisacodyl or diphenylmethane laxatives. Check product excipients.

    Pregnancy and lactation

    Pregnancy safety Use with caution — see notes
    Notes
    • Short-term use is generally considered safe in pregnancy when dietary measures have failed. Always confirm with your doctor first.

    Information

    Lactation safety Use with caution — see notes
    Notes
    • Minimal absorption makes systemic transfer to breast milk unlikely. Short-term use is generally acceptable. Confirm with your doctor.

    Children and older adults

    • Not recommended for children under 4 years. Paediatric dosing requires professional guidance ‚ do not use adult doses.

    Storage

    • Store below 25¬∞C in the original pack, away from heat and moisture. Keep out of children's reach.

    Missed dose

    • Take the missed dose when you remember. If the next dose is due soon, skip it. Do not take two doses at once.

    Overdose

    • Overdose can cause severe diarrhoea, dehydration, and electrolyte imbalance. Contact a poison helpline or emergency service immediately.

    This page is general information, not personal advice. Never change, start or stop any medicine without speaking to your doctor or pharmacist.