- US Stock Market Holidays 2025: Complete List
- Early Closure Days 2025: Don't Miss These Shortened Trading Sessions
- Weekend Holiday Rules: What Indian Investors Should Know
- US Stock Market Trading Hours in IST
- US Bond Market Holidays 2025: Key Differences
- Why US Market Holidays Matter for Indian Investors
- Unscheduled Market Closures: Be Prepared
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Trading Strategy Tips Around US Holidays
- Planning Your 2025 US Investment Strategy
- Stay Updated with Official Sources
- Conclusion
Investing in US stocks from India requires careful planning around the American trading calendar. Knowing when the NYSE and Nasdaq are closed helps you strategize trades, manage portfolios effectively, and avoid surprises. This comprehensive guide covers all US stock market holidays in 2025, early closure dates, and essential information for Indian investors.
US Stock Market Holidays 2025: Complete List
Both the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and Nasdaq observe identical holiday schedules. Mark these dates when US markets remain closed for trading:
| Holiday | Date | Day |
|---|---|---|
| New Year’s Day | January 1 | Wednesday |
| Martin Luther King, Jr. Day | January 20 | Monday |
| Presidents’ Day | February 17 | Monday |
| Good Friday | April 18 | Friday |
| Memorial Day | May 26 | Monday |
| Juneteenth National Independence Day | June 19 | Thursday |
| Independence Day | July 4 | Friday |
| Labor Day | September 1 | Monday |
| Thanksgiving Day | November 27 | Thursday |
| Christmas Day | December 25 | Thursday |
Total market closures: 10 days in 2025
Early Closure Days 2025: Don’t Miss These Shortened Trading Sessions
The US stock markets close early at 1:00 PM Eastern Time on three specific dates in 2025. For Indian investors, here’s what you need to know:
| Event | Date | Day | ET Close | IST Close |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Day Before Independence Day | July 3 | Thursday | 1:00 PM EDT | 10:30 PM IST |
| Black Friday | November 28 | Friday | 1:00 PM EST | 11:30 PM IST |
| Christmas Eve | December 24 | Wednesday | 1:00 PM EST | 11:30 PM IST |
Pro Tip: These shortened sessions often experience lower trading volumes. Plan your trades accordingly to avoid liquidity issues.
Weekend Holiday Rules: What Indian Investors Should Know
Understanding how weekend holidays affect market closures helps you plan better:
Saturday Holidays: If a holiday falls on Saturday, markets close the preceding Friday.
Sunday Holidays: If a holiday falls on Sunday, markets close the following Monday.
This rule ensures markets always observe federal holidays on actual trading days.
US Stock Market Trading Hours in IST
Regular trading hours run from 9:30 AM to 4:00 PM Eastern Time. Here’s the IST conversion:
During Daylight Saving Time (March to November):
- Opens: 7:00 PM IST
- Closes: 1:30 AM IST (next day)
During Standard Time (November to March):
- Opens: 8:00 PM IST
- Closes: 2:30 AM IST (next day)
The one-hour difference occurs due to US daylight saving adjustments. Always verify current timing before trading.
US Bond Market Holidays 2025: Key Differences
While bond markets observe all stock market holidays, they close on two additional days:
- Columbus Day: October 13, 2025 (Monday)
- Veterans Day: November 11, 2025 (Tuesday)
Bond Market Early Closures (2:00 PM ET)
Bond markets have more early closure dates than stock markets:
| Event | Date | Day | ET Close | IST Close |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Day Before Good Friday | April 17 | Thursday | 2:00 PM EDT | 11:30 PM IST |
| Friday Before Memorial Day | May 23 | Friday | 2:00 PM EDT | 11:30 PM IST |
| Day Before Independence Day | July 3 | Thursday | 2:00 PM EDT | 11:30 PM IST |
| Day After Thanksgiving | November 28 | Friday | 2:00 PM EST | 12:30 AM IST (next day) |
| Christmas Eve | December 24 | Wednesday | 2:00 PM EST | 12:30 AM IST (next day) |
| New Year’s Eve | December 31 | Wednesday | 2:00 PM EST | 12:30 AM IST (next day) |
Why US Market Holidays Matter for Indian Investors
1. Trading Activity Impact
No trading occurs on market holidays, affecting liquidity and order execution. Volume typically decreases before holidays as traders close positions.
2. Portfolio Management
Plan trades considering settlement times (T+2 days) and fund transfers between Indian and US accounts. Holidays extend settlement periods.
3. Global Market Influence
While US markets close, Indian and Asian markets remain open. This creates opportunities but also risks when global events occur during US holidays.
4. Options and Derivatives
Option expiration dates never fall on holidays. If expiration coincides with a holiday, it shifts to the previous trading day.
Unscheduled Market Closures: Be Prepared
Occasionally, exchanges close for unforeseen circumstances:
- National days of mourning (presidential deaths)
- Severe weather events affecting trading infrastructure
- National emergencies requiring market suspension
These closures are rare but possible. Follow official NYSE and Nasdaq announcements for real-time updates.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the US market open today?
Check today’s date (October 5, 2025) against the holiday schedule. Markets operate Monday through Friday except on listed holidays. Currently, markets are open as this is a regular weekend Sunday.
Do NYSE and Nasdaq have the same holidays?
Yes, both exchanges observe identical holiday schedules, ensuring consistency across US equity markets.
Can I place orders when markets are closed?
While you cannot execute trades when markets are closed, you can place orders through your brokerage platform. These orders queue for execution when markets reopen.
How do holidays affect my stop-loss orders?
Stop-loss orders don’t trigger during market closures. If significant news breaks during holidays, markets may gap at opening, potentially executing your stop-loss at unfavorable prices.
What happens to dividend payments during holidays?
Dividend payments process according to record dates regardless of holidays. However, settlement may extend if record dates fall near market closures.
Trading Strategy Tips Around US Holidays
Before Holidays
- Review open positions and exposure
- Adjust stop-losses for potential volatility
- Consider reduced position sizes
- Complete urgent trades early
After Holidays
- Expect potential price gaps at opening
- Monitor increased volatility
- Watch for catch-up trading volume
- Review global news that occurred during closure
Planning Your 2025 US Investment Strategy
Download this holiday calendar and integrate it with your trading platform. Set reminders for early closure days when trading windows shorten unexpectedly.
Consider these strategic elements:
Q1 2025: Three holidays including New Year’s Day, MLK Day, and Presidents’ Day Q2 2025: Three holidays with Good Friday, Memorial Day, and Juneteenth Q3 2025: Two holidays including Independence Day and Labor Day Q4 2025: Two holidays with Thanksgiving and Christmas
Understanding this distribution helps with quarterly portfolio rebalancing and tax planning.
Stay Updated with Official Sources
While this guide provides comprehensive 2025 information, always verify with official exchange websites:
- NYSE: www.nyse.com
- Nasdaq: www.nasdaq.com
Exchanges occasionally announce emergency closures or schedule changes with minimal notice.
Conclusion
Successfully investing in US markets from India requires awareness of the complete trading calendar. With 10 full holidays and 3 early closures in 2025, proper planning prevents missed opportunities and protects your portfolio from holiday-related volatility.
Save this guide, mark your calendar, and adjust your trading strategy accordingly. Understanding when US markets close gives you a significant advantage in managing cross-border investments effectively.
Remember: Markets operate Monday through Friday, 9:30 AM to 4:00 PM ET, excluding the holidays listed above. Time zone conversions vary with daylight saving changes, so verify IST timings seasonally.
